C-I-V-I-L-S-C-O-D-E

GS2 - mechanisms, laws, institutions and bodies

MECHANISMS, LAWS, INSTITUTIONS, AND BODIES FOR PROTECTION AND BETTERMENT OF VULNERABLE SECTIONS

Institutional Framework for Welfare and Protection

Vulnerable sections of society—comprising women, children, elderly, differently-abled individuals, minorities, and economically weaker sections—require targeted interventions to address systemic disadvantages and ensure equitable opportunities.

Role of Ministries and Departments

1.Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MoSJE)

Mandate: Protect the rights of marginalized groups such as Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs), PwDs, and senior citizens.

Key Programs

a:National Social Assistance Program (NSAP): Provides pensions to senior citizens, widows, and differently-abled individuals.

b:Accessible India Campaign: Ensures physical and digital accessibility for PwDs.

Achievements

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