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NCERTExplained - role of government in health

ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT IN HEALTH

DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT AND PEOPLE’S EXPECTATIONS

In a democratic setting, citizens anticipate that their government will cater to their basic needs. This includes services such as education, health, employment, housing, and foundational infrastructure like roads and electricity.

Understanding Health

Health isn’t just about the absence of illness or injury. It’s a holistic concept:

1.Physical Well-Being: This isn’t just about being disease-free. It’s also about having access to clean water, nutritious food, and living in an environment that’s not polluted. Proper living conditions are essential, as inadequate or unsanitary ones can lead to various health issues.

2.Mental Well-Being: Mental health is as crucial as physical health. Continuous experiences of anxiety, sadness, or prolonged inactivity can be indicators of poor health. A stress-free and active mental state is integral for overall well-being.

THE STATE OF HEALTHCARE IN INDIA

A comprehensive healthcare system is essential for any nation to ensure the health of its populace. Such a system requires:

1.Facilities: A range of health establishments, including hospitals, labs, blood banks, and more.

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