CHEMISTRY AND METALLURGY IN INDIA
Modern chemistry evolved from the practices of Alchemy and Iatrochemistry between 1300 and 1600 C.E. Here is a detailed explanation of the transformation with subheadings and points for better clarity.
1.Ancient Egypt: Alchemy began in ancient Egypt, driven by their beliefs in life after death and the development of mummification techniques.
2.Greek Influence: After Alexander the Great conquered Egypt, Greek philosophers merged their knowledge of matter with Egyptian science.
3.Arab Influence: In the seventeenth century, Arabs occupied Egypt, naming the Egyptian science al-Khemia, which is believed to be the origin of the word alchemy. An alternative origin suggested is the Greek word Khumos.
1.Introduction by Arabs: Alchemy was introduced to Europeans by Arabs who brought it to Spain, from where it spread to the rest of Europe.