The Revolt of 1857 was a turning point in British colonial policy in India, leading to significant administrative and economic changes that shaped the future course of British imperialism in the country.
1.Re-evaluation of Governance: The revolt exposed the weaknesses in the British administration, prompting a re-evaluation and restructuring of the Government of India.
2.Transfer of Power: Authority was transferred from the British East India Company to the British Crown, signifying a new phase of direct imperial control.
3.Policy Changes: There was an overhaul in policies to prevent future rebellions, including efforts to win over Indian elites and the introduction of reforms aimed at addressing some grievances that had fuelled the revolt.
1.Global Industrial Revolution: The second half of the nineteenth century saw the expansion of the Industrial Revolution beyond Britain to other parts of Europe, the USA, and Japan.
2.Shift in Economic Dynamics: The global spread of industrialization ended Britain's manufacturing and financial supremacy, leading to increased international competition.