Overview

Definition and Origins

1.Meaning: Derived from the Greek 'kalligraphia', meaning beautiful writing.

2.Mediums: Typically associated with ink on paper, but also includes cursive inscriptions on stone and metal engravings.

Importance in Islamic Culture

1.Prohibition in Islam: Depiction of living beings is forbidden, elevating the significance of calligraphy.

2.Religious Significance: As the transcription of the Quran, calligraphy is revered as a divine art form.