Technological advancements form the backbone of modern development, driving transformation across sectors like governance, industry, education, and healthcare.

Significance of IT, Space, Computers, Robotics, Nano-tech and Bio-tech

1.Information Technology (IT)

i.Significance

Information Technology underpins the digital revolution, enabling seamless connectivity, efficient governance, and innovative solutions across domains.

Applications: Digital payments, e-governance, data analytics, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and smart infrastructure.

ii.Key Initiatives in India

a:Aadhaar: India’s biometric-based digital identity program supports direct benefit transfers (DBTs) for welfare schemes, reducing leakages.