INDIA’S ROLE IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
India’s position in international relations has evolved significantly over the years, from a newly independent nation navigating a bipolar Cold War world to an emerging global power in a multipolar world order. Today, India’s influence spans across economic, strategic, and cultural domains, making it a key player in global governance and diplomacy
India is recognized as one of the world’s emerging powers, with substantial influence in global governance, regional security, and economic cooperation. Several factors contribute to its global standing:
i.Economic Powerhouse: India is the world’s fifth-largest economy, with a GDP of $3.7 trillion (2023) and projected to become the third-largest economy by 2030. Its large market, growing middle class, and expertise in technology and services make it an attractive partner for global trade and investment.
ii.Military Power: India has the third-largest military in the world and is a nuclear-armed state. Its strategic location in the Indian Ocean and its military capabilities make it a significant player in regional and global security matters.
iii.Democratic Credentials: India’s identity as the world’s largest democracy strengthens its appeal in promoting democratic values and governance in global forums. Its commitment to secularism and pluralism adds to its global image as a stable and inclusive nation.
iv.Soft Power Influence: India wields considerable soft power through its cultural diplomacy, spiritual heritage, and global diaspora. The global popularity of Bollywood, yoga, and Indian cuisine has enhanced India’s cultural footprint worldwide.