The rise of modern Indian nationalism was fundamentally a response to the challenges and implications of British colonialism. This sentiment evolved as Indians recognized the divergent interests between themselves and their colonial rulers
1.Reaction to British Rule: The inception of modern Indian nationalism can be traced to the adverse conditions fostered by British governance, which inadvertently united diverse Indian communities under a common cause.
2.Consequences of Colonial Policies: The direct and indirect effects of British rule, including economic exploitation and cultural imposition, created the material, moral, and intellectual groundwork for the burgeoning national movement.
1.Conflicting Priorities: The fundamental conflict arose from the British prioritizing their own economic and political interests, often at the expense of Indian welfare and development.
2.Sacrifice of Indian Interests: Indians increasingly realized that their economic, social, and cultural interests were being subjugated to benefit British industrialists, particularly those from regions like Lancashire.