Definition and Importance of Climate Change Mitigation

Climate change mitigation refers to efforts aimed at reducing or preventing the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) into the atmosphere to slow down global warming and its associated impacts. This involves a wide range of actions and strategies designed to lower the sources of GHGs or enhance the sinks that absorb these gases from the atmosphere. Mitigation strategies are crucial in combating climate change because they address the root causes of the problem, thereby preventing further environmental degradation and reducing the risks posed to human health, ecosystems, and economies.

Importance of Climate Change Mitigation

Environmental Protection

1.Reducing GHG Emissions: Mitigation helps in lowering the concentration of GHGs, which are the primary drivers of global warming and climate change.

2.Protecting Biodiversity: By limiting climate change, mitigation efforts help preserve biodiversity and protect ecosystems from severe disruptions.

Economic Benefits

1.Cost Savings: Investing in energy efficiency and renewable energy sources can lead to significant cost savings in the long term.