C-I-V-I-L-S-C-O-D-E

MainsPYQSolved - gs 2

2021 GS2 MAINS PYQ SOLVED

1. ‘Constitutional Morality’ is rooted in the Constitution itself and is founded on its essential facets. Explain the doctrine of ‘Constitutional Morality’ with the help of relevant judicial decisions.

Introduction

Constitutional Morality refers to adherence to the core principles and values enshrined in the Constitution, such as justice, equality, liberty, and fraternity. It ensures the spirit of the Constitution is upheld, beyond its literal interpretation.

Body

1.Concept of Constitutional Morality

Introduced by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, it implies respecting the Constitution's text and spirit to safeguard democracy and individual rights.

It emphasizes reasoned decisions that align with constitutional values, even against societal norms.

2.Judicial Interpretation and Decisions

i.Kesavananda Bharati Case (1973): Established the basic structure doctrine, ensuring constitutional morality safeguards fundamental principles.

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